I-Formic acid,eyaziwa nangokuthi i-methanoic acid, iwuketshezi olungenambala olunephunga elimnandi. Kuyinhlanganisela eyenzeka ngokwemvelo etholakala ebuhlungwini bezintuthwane ezithile nasezintinyeni zezinyosi neminyovu. I-Formic acid inezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza, okuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa njenge-preservative kanye ne-ejenti elwa namagciwane ekudleni kwemfuyo, i-coagulant ekukhiqizweni kwenjoloba, nanjengekhemikhali ephakathi ekwenzeni imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene.
Ngo-2024, ulwazi lwakamuva lomkhiqizo we-formic acid lukhombisa intuthuko ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo. Enye yentuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ubumsulwa kanye nekhwalithi ye-formic acid, okuyenza ifaneleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni okubanzi kwezimboni nezohwebo. Lokhu kuholele ekwenyukeni kwesidingo se-fomic acid emikhakheni eyahlukene, okuhlanganisa ezolimo, ukukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali, kanye nemithi.
Embonini yezolimo, i-formic acid isetshenziswa kabanzi njenge-preservative and antibacterial ejenti ekudleni kwemfuyo. Izakhiwo zayo ze-antimicrobial zisiza ukuvimbela ukukhula kwamagciwane ayingozi kanye nesikhunta, ngaleyo ndlela andise impilo yeshalofu yokudla kanye nokwenza ngcono impilo yezilwane. Ngokuthuthuka kwakamuva ekukhiqizweni kwe-formic acid, abakhiqizi manje sebeyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngomkhiqizo we-formic acid ogxile kakhulu futhi osebenzayo, onikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu kubakhiqizi bemfuyo.
Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza amakhemikhali, i-formic acid isetshenziswa njengesihluthulelo esimaphakathi ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene nezinto zokwakha. Ulwazi lwakamuva lomkhiqizo we-formic acid luqokomisa indima yalo ekuhlanganiseni kwemithi, odayi, nezindwangu zokumboza, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwayo njenge-coagulant ekukhiqizeni izimpahla zenjoloba nezesikhumba. Ukuhlanzeka okuthuthukisiwe kanye nekhwalithi ye-formic acid kube nomthelela ekwandeni kokusetshenziswa kwayo kulezi zicelo, okuqhubeza ukukhula embonini yamakhemikhali.
Sekukonke, imininingwane yakamuva yomkhiqizo we-formic acid ngo-2024 ikhombisa inqubekelaphambili eqhubekayo ekukhiqizeni nasekusetshenzisweni kwayo, iyibeka njengengxube yamakhemikhali ehlukahlukene futhi ebalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuvela, i-formic acid kulindeleke ukuthi ibambe iqhaza elibaluleke kakhulu ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zokukhiqiza nezolimo zesimanje.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-03-2024
