1, 1, 2, 2-Tetrachloroethane Yokusetshenziswa kwe-Solvent
Inkomba Yezobuchwepheshe
Izinto | Iyunithi | Okujwayelekile | Umphumela |
Ubumsulwa | % | ≥99.5% | 99.63 |
Indaba engaguquki | % | ≤0.01% | 0.004 |
I-Chloride | % | ≤0.3% | 0.12 |
Amanzi | % | ≤0.01% | 0.003 |
PH | 5-6 | 5.6 |
Ukusetshenziswa
Njengesincibilikisi, i-tetrachloroethane yabonakala iwumkhiqizo oyigugu. I-solvency yayo enhle kakhulu iyenza ilungele ukusabela kwamakhemikhali, izinqubo zokukhiqiza kanye nezicelo zokuhlanza. Noma ngabe udinga ukukhipha ukungcola, ukuncibilikisa izinto eziqinile, noma uhlanze izindawo ezithambile, i-tetrachloroethane iyimpendulo yakho. Ukusebenza kwayo okunamandla aphezulu kanye nokuhlanzeka okuphezulu kuqinisekisa imiphumela emihle ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Ngaphandle kwezakhiwo zayo zokuncibilikisa, i-tetrachloroethane iphinde isetshenziswe njenge-extractant ephumelelayo ezimbonini ezihlukahlukene. Ikhono layo lokuhlukanisa nokugxilisa izinto ezithile liyenza ibe ithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu kumalabhorethri emithi nokucwaninga. Leli khono elinamandla lenza ososayensi nochwepheshe bathole izinhlanganisela ezimsulwa namafutha abalulekile angaqhubekisela phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwemithi emisha nokunye okutholakele okubalulekile.
Ukwengeza, i-tetrachloroethane ibonakale iyisibulala-zinambuzane esisebenza kahle kakhulu nesibulala ukhula. Ubuthi bayo buqinisekisa ukuqedwa kwezinambuzane ezingafunwa kanye nokhula olunenkani, okuhlinzeka ngezixazululo ezinseleleni zezolimo ezivamile. Le ndawo yenza i-tetrachloroethane ibe yingxenye ebalulekile yokwakhiwa kokulawula izinambuzane kanye nemikhiqizo yokulawula ukhula esetshenziswa ezingadini, emapulazini nakwezinye izindawo zezolimo.
Nakuba i-tetrachloroethane inezinzuzo eziningi, kufanele isingathwe ngokucophelela ngenxa yezingozi zayo ezingaba khona. Ukuchayeka ezintweni ezithile (njengezinsimbi ze-sodium ne-potassium) kungabangela ukuqhuma futhi ukuthintana namanzi kungabangela ukubola. Noma kunjalo, uma isetshenziswa ngokuzibophezela ngokweziqondiso zokuphepha, i-tetrachloroethane ingaba yimpahla eyigugu ekuzuzeni imiphumela oyifunayo.
Sengiphetha, i-Tetrachloroethane ingumkhiqizo oguquguqukayo futhi osebenzayo owedlula okulindelekile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi udinga isinyibilikisi esithembekile, isithako esisebenza kahle kakhulu noma isibulala-zinambuzane esinamandla/i-herbicide, i-tetrachloroethane ingahlangabezana nezidingo zakho. I-solvency yayo enhle kakhulu, i-extractability, kanye nokusebenza ngempumelelo ngokumelene nezinambuzane nokhula kuyenza ibe ukukhetha okubalulekile ezinhlobonhlobo zezimboni nezolimo. Themba i-tetrachloroethane ukuletha imiphumela ephakeme ngenkathi uqinisekisa ukuphepha nokwethembeka.