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I-Trichlorethylene engenaMbala eNgaMabala yoLwelo oluDityanisiweyo lwe-Solvent

I-Trichlorethylene, i-organic compound, i-chemical formula yi-C2HCl3, yi-molecule ye-ethylene 3 ii-athomu ze-hydrogen zithatyathwa yi-chlorine kunye neekhompawundi eziveliswayo, ulwelo olungenambala olucacileyo, olunganyibilikiyo emanzini, lunyibilika kwi-ethanol, i-ether, i-miscible soluble kwi-solvents ezininzi zezinto eziphilayo, ngokukodwa. isetyenziswe njengenyibilikisi, ingasetyenziselwa ukuthoba, ukukhenkceza, izibulali-zinambuzane, iziqholo, ishishini lerabha, amalaphu okuhlamba njalo njalo.

I-Trichlorethylene, i-organic compound kunye ne-chemical formula C2HCl3, ilulwelo olungenambala kunye ne-transparent. Yenziwa ngokutshintsha iiathom ezintathu zehydrogen kwiiathom ze-ethylene kunye neklorini. Ngokunyibilika kwayo okuqinileyo, iTrichlorethylene inokunyibilika kwizinyibilikisi ezininzi zezinto eziphilayo. Isebenza njengemathiriyeli ebalulekileyo yeekhemikhali kumashishini ahlukeneyo, ngakumbi ekudibaneni kweepolymers, irabha ekrwada, irabha yokwenziwa, kunye neresin yokwenziwa. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuphatha i-Trichlorethylene ngononophelo ngenxa yetyhefu kunye ne-carcinogenicity.


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Isalathiso soBugcisa

Ipropati Ixabiso
Imbonakalo Ulwelo olungenambala
indawo yokunyibilika ℃ -73.7
indawo yokubila ℃ 87.2
Ubuninzi be-g/cm 1.464
ukunyibilika kwamanzi 4.29g/L(20℃)
i-polarity ehambelanayo 56.9
Indawo edanyazayo ℃ -4
Indawo yokutshisa ℃ 402

Ukusetyenziswa

I-Trichlorethylene lulwelo olungenambala, olucacileyo oluhlala lusetyenziswa njengesinyibilikisi ngenxa yokunyibilika okunamandla. Iyakwazi ukunyibilika kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-solvents eziphilayo, ezivumela ukuba zidibanise ngokufanelekileyo kunye nezinye izinto. Le propati yenza i-trichlorethylene ibe yinto ebalulekileyo ekuveliseni iipolymers, i-rubber chlorinated, irabha yokwenziwa kunye ne-synthetic resins.

Isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo zabathengi, kubandakanywa iiplastiki, i-adhesives kunye nemicu. Igalelo layo ekuveliseni irabha eklorini, irabha yokwenziwa, kunye ne-synthetic resin ayinakuhoywa. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana neemoto, ukwakhiwa kunye nokuvelisa.

Ukongeza, ikwayinto ebalulekileyo ekrwada yeepholima zokwenziwa, irabha ekloriniweyo, irabha yokwenziwa, kunye neerasi zokwenziwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yetyhefu kunye ne-carcinogenicity, kufuneka iphathwe ngokukhuselekileyo. Ngokulandela iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko, i-trichlorethylene ingasetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo ngelixa inciphisa nayiphi na ingozi enokwenzeka.


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