I-Thionyl Chloride Yezibulali-zinambuzane
Isalathiso soBugcisa
| Izinto | Iyunithi | Umgangatho | Isiphumo |
| KOH | % | ≥90.0 | 90.5 |
| I-K2CO3 | % | ≤0.5 | 0.3 |
| I-CHLORIDE(CL) | % | ≤0.005 | 0.0048 |
| Isulfate(SO4-) | % | ≤0.002 | 0.002 |
| Nitrate & Nitrite(N) | % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0001 |
| Fe | % | ≤0.0002 | 0.00015 |
| Na | % | ≤0.5 | 0.48 |
| PO4 | % | ≤0.002 | 0.0009 |
| SIO3 | % | ≤0.01 | 0.0001 |
| AL | % | ≤0.001 | 0.0007 |
| CA | % | ≤0.002 | 0.001 |
| NI | % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0005 |
| Intsimbi enzima(PB) | % | ≤0.001 | No |
Ukusetyenziswa
Enye yeempawu eziphambili ze-thionyl chloride yindima yayo ephambili ekuveliseni i-acid chloride. Le khompawundi isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwesi sicelo ngenxa yokuphinda isebenze kakuhle kunye ne-carboxylic acid. Ukongeza, i-thionyl chloride nayo isisithako esibalulekileyo kwimveliso yezitshabalalisi, amayeza, idayi kunye nezinye izinto ezininzi eziphilayo. Ukuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokuguquguquka kwenza ukuba ibe yinto eyaziwayo kwishishini lemichiza.
Nge-thionyl chloride, unokuqiniseka ukuba ufumana imveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu ehlangabezana nemigangatho engqongqo yoshishino. Iifomula zethu zithatha amanyathelo angqongqo okulawula umgangatho ukuqinisekisa ubunyulu kunye namandla. Ibhetshi nganye ijongwa ngononophelo ukuze ihambelane nokuthembeka, iyenze ibe lukhetho lokuqala kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo.
Ukusuka kubavelisi bamayeza ukuya kubavelisi bezinambuzane kunye nabavelisi bedayi, i-Thionyl Chloride inoluhlu olubanzi lokusetyenziswa ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zamashishini ahlukeneyo. Ukukwazi ukusabela kunye neengxube ezahlukeneyo kuvumela ukuveliswa kwezisombululo zekhemikhali ezilungiselelwe, ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso. I-Thionyl Chloride yethu ipakishwe kwizikhongozeli ezingavuziyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngexesha lokuthuthwa nokugcinwa.
Ukuqukumbela, i-thionyl chloride iyikhompawundi eguquguqukayo kwaye eyimfuneko kunye nokusetyenziswa kumashishini amaninzi. Ukusebenza kwayo okugqwesileyo kuyenza ilungele ukwenziwa kweekloridi ze-asidi, izibulali-zinambuzane, amayeza, idayi, kunye nezinye iikhompawundi ezininzi eziphilayo. Ngokuzibophelela kwethu kumgangatho kunye nokubambelela kwimigangatho yoshishino, unokuthembela kwi-thionyl chloride ukuhambisa iziphumo ezingaguqukiyo nezithembekileyo. Qhagamshelana nathi namhlanje ukuze ufumane izibonelelo eziphezulu ze-thionyl chloride kwaye uthathe imveliso yakho iye phezulu.
