I-sodium hydroxide, ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-caustic soda, yinto esetyenziswayo kwaye iyimfuneko yeekhemikhali ezinoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo zamashishini. Ukusuka kwimveliso yesepha ukuya ekusetyenzweni kokutya, le khompawundi ye-inorganic idlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Njengoko imfuno yesodium hydroxide iqhubeleka nokunyuka, kubalulekile ukujonga ngakumbi iindlela zentengiso zexesha elizayo zale khemikhali ixabisekileyo.
Enye yezinto eziphambili eziqhuba iindlela zentengiso zexesha elizayo zesodium hydroxide kukukhula kokusetyenziswa kwayo kwimveliso yeempahla ezahlukeneyo zabathengi. Ngokunyuka kwemfuno yeesepha, izinto zokucoca, kunye neemveliso zokhathalelo lomntu, imfuno yesodium hydroxide iye yanda. Ukongeza, imboni yokulungisa ukutya ixhomekeke kakhulu kule khompani ukuze kuveliswe ukutya okucoliweyo kunye neziselo.
Omnye umkhwa obalulekileyo obumba imakethi yexesha elizayo yesodium hydroxide yindima yayo ekwenzeni iphepha kunye namalaphu. Njengoko inani labemi behlabathi liqhubeka likhula, imfuno yephepha kunye nelaphu iye yanda ngokuthe ngcembe. Oku kube nefuthe ngokuthe ngqo kwimfuno ye-sodium hydroxide, njengoko iyinxalenye ephambili kwi-pulping kunye ne-bleaching inkqubo yokuveliswa kwephepha, kunye nokusetyenzwa kwempahla.
Ngapha koko, ishishini lemichiza likwangumthengi omkhulu wesodium hydroxide. Ukususela kwimveliso yeekhemikhali ezahlukeneyo kunye neeplastiki ukuya kunyango lwamanzi kunye nokucocwa kwepetroleum, ukusetyenziswa kwe-sodium hydroxide kwishishini lemichiza likhulu. Njengoko umzi-mveliso weekhemikhali uqhubeka usanda kwaye uvela, imfuno yesodium hydroxide kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukongeza kusetyenziso olwandayo lwesodium hydroxide, iindlela zentengiso zexesha elizayo zikwaphenjelelwa zizinto ezinje ngenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye notshintsho lolawulo. Ngokuqhubela phambili kwetheknoloji, iinkqubo ezintsha kunye neziphuculweyo zokuvelisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-sodium hydroxide zihlala ziphuhliswa, ezikhokelela ekwandiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphumelela kweendleko. Kwangaxeshanye, imigangatho yolawulo kunye neenkxalabo zokusingqongileyo zikwaqhuba iindlela zentengiso ye-sodium hydroxide, njengoko imizi-mveliso igxile kakhulu kwizisombululo ezizinzileyo kunye ne-eco-friendly.
Ngaphaya koko, iintsingiselo zentengiso yehlabathi kwimveliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-sodium hydroxide nazo ziphenjelelwa ngamandla engingqi. Njengoko uqoqosho luqhubeka lukhula kwaye luphuhla, imfuno yesodium hydroxide kwiimarike ezivelayo iyenyuka. Olu tshintsho kwimfuno lukhokelele kumathuba amatsha kunye nemingeni kubavelisi kunye nababoneleli, njengoko befuna ukwenza imali kwiimarike ezikhulayo ngelixa behlola ubunzima borhwebo kunye nemimiselo yamazwe ngamazwe.
Ukuqukumbela, iindlela zentengiso zekamva le-sodium hydroxide zibunjwe zizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ukwanda kwemfuno evela kwimpahla yabathengi, iphepha kunye namalaphu, kunye neshishini lemichiza, kunye nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, utshintsho lolawulo, kunye namandla engingqi. Njengoko ihlabathi liqhubeka nokuvela, ukubaluleka kwe-sodium hydroxide kumashishini ahlukeneyo kulindeleke ukuba kukhule, okwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo kwaye iyimfuneko kwixesha elizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-18-2023
