Ulotropineyikhompawundi enika umdla ethe yafumana ingqwalasela kwiinzuzo zayo zempilo. Ethathwe kwimithombo yendalo, i-ulotropine isetyenziswe kumayeza esintu kangangeenkulungwane kwaye ngoku ifundwa kwizicelo zayo ezahlukeneyo kukhathalelo lwempilo lwanamhlanje. Kule bhlog, siza kungena kwihlabathi le-ulotropine, sihlolisise imvelaphi yayo, ukusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka, kunye nophando lwamva nje olujikeleze le nto inomdla.
Imvelaphi kunye nokuqulunqwa kwe-Ulotropine
I-Ulotropine yinto eyenzeka ngokwemvelo efumaneka kwizityalo ezithile, ngakumbi kusapho lweSolanaceae. I-alkaloid ye-tropane, iklasi yeekhompawundi ezaziwa ngemiphumo yazo ye-pharmacological kumzimba womntu. Umthombo oyintloko we-ulotropine sisityalo se-Datura, esaziwa ngokuba yijimsonweed, esetyenziswe kumayeza esintu ngenxa yeempawu zayo zengqondo kunye neyeza.
Izibonelelo zeMpilo ezinokuthi zenzeke kwi-Ulotropine
Uphando malunga ne-ulotropine lubonakalise uluhlu lweenzuzo zempilo ezinokuthi zibekho, ezikhokelela ekuhlolisweni kwayo kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Enye yezona zinto ziyaziwa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwe-ulotropine yindima yayo njenge-anticholinergic agent, oku kuthetha ukuba inokuthintela isenzo se-acetylcholine emzimbeni. Le propati ibangele ukusetyenziswa kwayo kunyango lweemeko ezifana ne-asthma, ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, kunye nesifo sokunyakaza.
Ukongezelela, i-ulotropine ibonise isithembiso ekulawuleni iimeko ezithile ze-neurological. Uphononongo lucebise ukuba lunokuba neziphumo ze-neuroprotective kwaye lunokusetyenziswa kunyango lweemeko ezifana nesifo sika-Parkinson kunye nesifo se-Alzheimer. Ukukwazi kwayo ukulungelelanisa umsebenzi we-neurotransmitter ebuchosheni kubangele umdla kwisakhono sayo njengearhente yonyango yeengxaki ezahlukeneyo ze-neurological.
Ngaphezu koko, i-ulotropine iphandwe ngendima yayo enokubakho ekulawuleni iintlungu. Iimpawu zayo ze-analgesic zihlolisisiwe, kwaye iphononongwa njengenye indlela enokubakho kumayeza eentlungu zesintu. Ukongezelela, uphando luye lwabonisa ukuba i-ulotropine inokuba nemiphumo echasayo yokuvuvukala, iqhubekisela phambili ukwandisa izicelo zayo ezinokuthi zibekho kwintsimi yeyeza.
Imingeni kunye nezikhokelo zexesha elizayo
Nangona iinzuzo ezinokubakho ze-ulotropine zithembisa, kukho nemingeni kunye neengqwalasela ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Iziphumo ezintsonkothileyo ze-pharmacological zekhompawundi zifuna ukufundisisa ngononophelo kunye nokubeka iliso ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kusetyenziso lwezonyango. Ngaphaya koko, ukufunwa kunye nokubekwa emgangathweni kwe-ulotropine ngeenjongo zokwenza amayeza kuzisa imingeni ekufanele yoyiswe.
Ukukhangela phambili, uphando oluqhubekayo kunye nezilingo zeklinikhi ziya kuqhubeka zikhanyisela uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenzuzo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-ulotropine. Njengoko ukuqonda kwethu le khompawundi kukhula, kunokuvula indlela yokhetho olutsha lonyango kunye nongenelelo lonyango kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwempilo.
Ukuqukumbela, i-ulotropine iyingqungquthela enembali ecebileyo kunye nekamva elithembisayo kwintsimi yeyeza. Iziphumo zayo ezahlukeneyo zekhemesti kunye neenzuzo zempilo ezinokuthi zibekho ziyenza ibe ngumxholo onomdla kubaphandi nakubasebenzi bezempilo ngokufanayo. Njengoko siqhubeka sityhila iimfihlakalo ze-ulotropine, ibambe amandla okwenza igalelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuculeni isayensi yezonyango kunye nokuphucula ukunakekelwa kwesigulane.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-26-2024