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Isopropanol ye-Organic Synthesis

I-n-Propanol (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-1-propanol) yinto ebalulekileyo ye-organic compound esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo. Olu lwelo olucacileyo, olungenambala olunobunzima be-molecular 60.10 lunefomula yesakhiwo esenziwe lula CH3CH2CH2OH kunye ne-molecular formula C3H8O, kwaye ineempawu eziphawulekayo ezenza ukuba zifuneke kakhulu. Ngaphantsi kobushushu obuqhelekileyo kunye neemeko zoxinzelelo, i-n-propanol ibonisa ukunyibilika okugqwesileyo kumanzi, i-ethanol, kunye ne-ether, iyenza ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo.


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Isalathiso soBugcisa

Izinto Iyunithi Umgangatho Isiphumo
Imbonakalo Ulwelo olungenambala
Isivavanyi wt (m/m)

≥99.5%

99.88%

Umbala we-APHA Pt-Co ≤10 5
Amanzi m/m ≤0.1% 0.03%
Ukuxinana Kg/l 0.804-0.807 0.805
Indawo yokubilisa 97.2 97.3
Iasidi yasimahla m/m ≤0.003% 0.00095%

Ukusetyenziswa

Ngokubhekiselele kwi-chemical synthesis, ipropionaldehyde ifunyenwe yi-oxo-synthesis ye-ethylene elandelwa kukunciphisa. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukucoceka kunye nemigangatho ephezulu ye-n-propanol, eyenza ifaneleke kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa.

Esinye sezicelo eziphambili ze-n-propanol kwi-organic synthesis. Yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeshishini lamachiza kwaye isetyenziswa kwiikhompawundi zamachiza ezifana neprobenecid, i-sodium valproate, i-erythromycin, iziyobisi zokuxhuzula, i-hemostatic patches BCA, i-thiamine, i-2,5-dipropylpicolinic acid, kunye ne-n- idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimveliso. yePropylamine. Ezi khompawundi zenze igalelo elibalulekileyo ekuphuculeni unyango lwezonyango kwaye zavula indlela yokuphucula iziphumo zempilo.

Ukongeza, i-n-propanol ingasetyenziselwa njenge-reagent yokuhlalutya. Iimpawu zayo ezikhethekileyo kunye nokucoceka okuphezulu kwenza kube sisixhobo esithembekileyo kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlalutya kwebhubhoratri, okubangelwa imilinganiselo echanekileyo kunye nechanekileyo. Abaphandi kunye noososayensi baxhomekeke ekulungelelaniseni kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-n-propanol kwizifundo zabo zohlalutyo, ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezithembekileyo kunye nokuveliswa kwakhona.

Esinye isicelo esiphawulekayo se-n-propanol kukukwazi ukunyusa ubushushu bomlilo. Ngokuxuba le ngqungquthela yemisebenzi emininzi kunye ne-alkanes kunye ne-alkenes, kunokwenzeka ukwandisa kakhulu ubushushu bokutsha. Olu phawu lwenza ukuba lube lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokudityaniswa kwepetroli, oko kwenza ukuba ukutsha kusebenze kakuhle kunye nokukhuthaza imithombo yamandla ecocekileyo.

Ukuqukumbela, i-n-propanol iyikhompawundi enamandla kwaye iyimfuneko kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezibalaseleyo kunye nokuguquguquka. Ishishini loxubo-mayeza lisebenzisa amandla alo okudityaniswa kwamayeza ayimfuneko, ngelixa iilabhoratri zixhomekeke ekuthembekeni kwazo njengee-rejensi zohlalutyo. Ukongezelela, i-n-propanol idlala indima ekunyuseni ukushisa okutshisayo, okwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo yokuxuba amafutha. Njengomkhokeli weemarike kwimveliso kunye nokunikezelwa kwe-n-Propanol, inkampani yethu iqinisekisa imigangatho ephezulu yomgangatho, inika izisombululo ezithembekileyo kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.


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