IAdipic Acid 99% 99.8% KwiNdawo yoShishino
Isalathiso soBugcisa
Ipropati | Iyunithi | Ixabiso | Isiphumo |
Ubunyulu | % | 99.7 min | 99.8 |
Indawo yokunyibilika | ℃ | 151.5 imiz | 152.8 |
Umbala wesisombululo se-ammonia | pt-co | 5 MAX | 1 |
Ukufuma | % | 0.20 ubuninzi | 0.17 |
Uthuthu | mg/kg | 7 ubuninzi | 4 |
Intsimbi | mg/kg | 1.0 ubuninzi | 0.3 |
I-asidi ye-nitric | mg/kg | 10.0 ubuninzi | 1.1 |
Umba oxidable | mg/kg | 60 ubuninzi | 17 |
I-chroma yokunyibilika | pt-co | 50 max | 10 |
Ukusetyenziswa
Iasidi yeAdipic isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lemveliso yeekhemikhali ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo. Enye yezinto eziphambili ezisetyenziswayo ilele ekudityanisweni kwenayiloni, apho isebenza njengempahla eyandulelayo. Ngokusabela nge-diamine okanye i-diol, i-adipic acid inokwenza iipolymers ze-polyamide, ezizezona zinto zisetyenziswayo ekwenzeni iiplastiki, iifayibha kunye neepolima zobunjineli. Ukuguquguquka kwezi polymers kuzivumela ukuba zisetyenziswe kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iimpahla, izinto zemoto, izithinteli zombane kunye nezixhobo zonyango.
Ngapha koko, kwishishini le-organic synthesis, i-adipic acid isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa koluhlu lweekhemikhali. Isebenza njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo ephakathi kwi-syntheutical yamachiza ahlukeneyo, njenge-antipyretics kunye ne-hypoglycemic agents. Ukongeza, isetyenziswa kwimveliso yee-esters, ezifumana ukusetyenziswa kwiziqhumiso, iziqholo, iiplasticizers, kunye nezixhobo zokugquma. Ukukwazi kwe-adipic acid ukufumana iimpendulo ezahlukeneyo kwenza ukuba ibe sisithako esixabisekileyo sokwenziwa kweekhompawundi ezininzi.
Kwicandelo lokuvelisa i-lubricant, i-adipic acid isetyenziselwa ukuvelisa i-lubricant ephezulu kunye nezongezo. I-viscosity yayo ephantsi kunye nozinzo oluhle kakhulu lwe-thermal yenza kube lukhetho olufanelekileyo lokuqulunqa izithambisi ezinokumelana nokushisa okugqithisileyo kunye nokunciphisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula koomatshini. Ezi zithambiso zifumana ukusetyenziswa kumacandelo eemoto, i-aerospace, kunye namashishini, ephucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina koomatshini kunye neenjini.
Isishwankathelo, i-adipic acid yeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwimveliso yeekhemikhali, kwishishini le-organic synthesis, iyeza, kunye nemveliso ye-lubricant. Ukukwazi kwayo ukusabela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nokwenza iipolymers zemolekyuli ephezulu kuyenza ibe sisithako esiguquguqukayo. Ngesikhundla esibalulekileyo njengeyesibini i-dicarboxylic acid eveliswa kakhulu, i-adipic acid iqinisekisa ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza kweemveliso ezininzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo.