Thionyl Chloride Bakeng sa Likokoana-hloko
Index ea Theknoloji
| Lintho | Yuniti | Standard | Sephetho |
| KOH | % | ≥90.0 | 90.5 |
| K2CO3 | % | ≤0.5 | 0.3 |
| CHLORIDE(CL) | % | ≤0.005 | 0.0048 |
| Sulfate(SO4-) | % | ≤0.002 | 0.002 |
| Nitrate le Nitrite(N) | % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0001 |
| Fe | % | ≤0.0002 | 0.00015 |
| Na | % | ≤0.5 | 0.48 |
| PO4 | % | ≤0.002 | 0.0009 |
| SIO3 | % | ≤0.01 | 0.0001 |
| AL | % | ≤0.001 | 0.0007 |
| CA | % | ≤0.002 | 0.001 |
| NI | % | ≤0.0005 | 0.0005 |
| Metako e boima(PB) | % | ≤0.001 | No |
Tšebeliso
E 'ngoe ea litšobotsi tsa mantlha tsa thionyl chloride ke karolo ea eona ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea acid chloride. Motsoako ona o sebelisoa haholo bakeng sa ts'ebeliso ena ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea ona e ntle haholo ka li-carboxylic acid. Ho feta moo, thionyl chloride le eona ke motsoako oa bohlokoa tlhahisong ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, meriana, lidae le metsoako e meng e mengata ea manyolo. Ho ikamahanya le maemo le ho ikamahanya le maemo ho etsa hore e be thepa e tsebahalang indastering ea lik'hemik'hale.
Ka thionyl chloride, o ka kholiseha hore o fumana sehlahisoa sa boleng bo holimo se finyellang litekanyetso tse thata tsa indasteri. Litlhahlobo tsa rona li na le mehato e thata ea ho laola boleng ho netefatsa bohloeki le matla a tsona. Sehlopha se seng le se seng se behiloe leihlo ka hloko bakeng sa ho tsitsa le ho ts'epahala, ho etsa hore e be khetho ea pele bakeng sa mefuta e fapaneng ea lits'ebetso.
Ho tloha ho baetsi ba meriana ho ea ho bahlahisi ba chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le baetsi ba dae, Thionyl Chloride e na le lisebelisoa tse ngata tse fapaneng ho fihlela litlhoko tsa liindasteri tse fapaneng. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho itšoara ka metsoako e fapaneng bo lumella ho hlahisa litharollo tsa lik'hemik'hale tse hlophisitsoeng, ho eketsa katleho le tlhahiso. Thionyl Chloride ea rona e kentsoe ka har'a lijana tse sa duleng ho netefatsa polokeho nakong ea lipalangoang le polokelo.
Qetellong, thionyl chloride ke motsoako o feto-fetohang le oa bohlokoa haholo o sebelisoang liindastering tse 'maloa. Reactivity ea eona e ntle e etsa hore e be e loketseng bakeng sa ho etsa li-acid chlorides, chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, meriana, lidae le metsoako e meng e mengata ea manyolo. Ka boitlamo ba rona ba boleng le ho latela maemo a indasteri, o ka tšepa thionyl chloride ho fana ka liphetho tse tsitsitseng le tse tšepahalang. Ikopanye le rona kajeno ho utloa melemo e holimo ea thionyl chloride le ho nyolla tlhahiso ea hau holimo.
