Acrylic acid, mohaho o ka sehloohong oa ho etsa lihlahisoa tse ngata tse fapaneng, ke motsoako o nang le mekhoa e mengata haholo o phethang karolo ea bohlokoa liindastering tse sa tšoaneng. Ho tloha ho thepa ea bareki ho ea lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri, acrylic acid e sebelisoa ho hlahisa mefuta e fapaneng ea lihlahisoa, ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e ikhethang le bokhoni ba eona.
E 'ngoe ea litšebeliso tsa mantlha tsa asiti ea acrylic ke tlhahisong ea li-ester tsa acrylic, tse sebelisoang haholo joalo ka lisebelisoa tse tala ha ho etsoa li-adhesives, coatings le superabsorbent polymers. Acrylic esters, joalo ka methyl methacrylate le butyl acrylate, ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tlhahisong ea lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa bareki, ho kenyeletsoa lipente, likhomaretsi le masela. Lisebelisoa tsena li nkoa e le tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea tsona e phahameng, ho tšoarella, le ho hanyetsa boemo ba leholimo, ho etsa hore e be tse loketseng bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa.
Ntle le thepa ea bareki, acrylic acid e boetse e sebelisoa haholo tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa indasteri. Tšebeliso e 'ngoe e hlokomelehang ke ho etsoa ha likhoele tsa acrylic, tse sebelisoang mefuteng ea masela a indasteri le a tekheniki. Likhoele tsena li ratoa haholo ka lebaka la matla a tsona a ikhethang, ho tšoarella ha tsona, le ho hanyetsa lik'hemik'hale le ho abrasion, e leng se etsang hore e be tse loketseng bakeng sa ho sebelisoa liaparong tse sireletsang, ho sefa le lisebelisoa tse matlafatsang.
Tšebeliso e 'ngoe ea bohlokoa ea asiti ea acrylic ke tlhahiso ea lipolymers superabsorbent, tse sebelisoang mefuteng e fapaneng ea tlhokomelo ea botho le lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki, tse kang maleiri a masea, lihlahisoa tsa batho ba baholo, le lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki ba basali. Li-polymer tsena li khona ho monya le ho boloka metsi a mangata, ho etsa hore li atlehe haholo ho fana ka matšeliso le tšireletso lihlahisoa tsena tsa bohlokoa tsa letsatsi le letsatsi.
Acrylic acid's versatility e atolohela sebakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa bongaka le tsa bophelo bo botle. Ke motsoako oa mantlha tlhahisong ea li-hydrogel, tse sebelisoang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa bongaka, ho kenyeletsoa tlhokomelo ea maqeba, lits'ebetso tsa phepelo ea lithethefatsi le boenjiniere ba lisele. Li-Hydrogel li nkoa e le tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa bokhoni ba tsona ba ho boloka metsi a mangata ha li ntse li boloka botšepehi ba tsona, li li etsa tse loketseng ho sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tsa bongaka le tsa bophelo bo botle.
Ntle le ts'ebeliso ea eona ho thepa ea bareki, lihlahisoa tsa indasteri le tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, asiti ea acrylic e boetse e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea lik'hemik'hale tse fapaneng le lisebelisoa tse ikhethang. E sebelisoa ha ho etsoa li-acrylates tse khethehileng, tseo e leng li-block tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho kopanya mefuta e mengata ea lik'hemik'hale tse khethehileng, tse kang li-surfactants, lubricant le corrosion inhibitors. Ho feta moo, acrylic acid e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa lik'hemik'hale tse hloekisang metsi, tse kang polyacrylic acid, e sebelisetsoang ho tlosa litšila metsing le ho sireletsa khahlanong le ho bola ha metsi a liindasteri.
Qetellong, acrylic acid ke motsoako o feto-fetohang le oa bohlokoahali o hlokahalang bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tse fapaneng liindastering tse fapaneng. Thepa ea eona e ikhethang le bokhoni ba eona e etsa hore e be sebaka sa bohlokoa sa ho aha ha ho etsoa thepa ea bareki, lihlahisoa tsa indasteri, lihlahisoa tsa bongaka le tsa bophelo bo botle, hammoho le lik'hemik'hale tse khethehileng le thepa. Ha tlhoko ea lihlahisoa tse sebetsang hantle le tse ncha e ntse e hola, asiti ea acrylic e tla lula e le motsoako oa bohlokoa ho nts'etsopele le tsoelopele ho pholletsa le mefuta e fapaneng ea liindasteri.
Nako ea poso: Jan-16-2024
