Thephosphoric acidmmaraka o bona kholo e kholo, e susumetsoang ke tlhoko e ntseng e eketseha e tsoang liindastering tse fapaneng tse kang temo, lijo le lino, le meriana. Phosphoric acid, e leng diminerale acid, e sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa tlhahiso ea menontsha ea phosphate, e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho ntlafatsa chai le boleng. Palo e ntseng e eketseha ea baahi ba lefats'e le tlhoko e latelang ea tlhahiso e ntseng e eketseha ea lijo ke lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse tlatselletsang kholong ea 'maraka oa phosphoric acid.
Lefapheng la temo, asiti ea phosphoric e sebelisoa haholo joalo ka manyolo ho fana ka limatlafatsi tsa bohlokoa ho limela, haholo phosphorus, e leng bohlokoa bakeng sa kholo le nts'etsopele ea tsona. Ka khatello e ntseng e hola ea temo e tsitsitseng le tlhoko ea chai e phahameng ea lijalo, tlhoko ea menontsha e thehiloeng ho asiti ea phosphoric e lebelletsoe ho tsoela pele ho nyoloha.
Ho feta moo, indasteri ea lijo le lino ke e 'ngoe e sebelisoang haholo ea phosphoric acid, moo e sebelisoang e le tlatsetso ea lino tse nang le carbonate ho fana ka tatso e monate. Ho tsebahala ha lino tse nang le carbonate, haholo-holo linaheng tse ntseng li hōla moruong, ho tsamaisa tlhokahalo ea asiti ea phosphoric lekaleng lena.
Indastering ea meriana, asiti ea phosphoric e sebelisoa ha ho etsoa litlhare tse fapa-fapaneng le ho fetola pH mefuteng ea meriana. Keketseho e ntseng e eketseha ea mafu a sa foleng le indasteri e ntseng e hola ea meriana e lebelletsoe ho matlafatsa tlhokahalo ea asiti ea phosphoric lilemong tse tlang.
Ntle le moo, 'maraka oa phosphoric acid o paka tsoelopele ea mahlale le mahlale a morao-rao, a lebisang ho nts'etsopele ea acid e phahameng ea phosphoric e nang le boleng bo ntlafalitsoeng le ts'ebetso. Sena se bula menyetla e mecha bakeng sa libapali tsa mebaraka ho hlokomela litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le ho holisa tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa bona.
Leha ho le joalo, mmaraka oa asiti ea phosphoric le ona o tobane le liphephetso tse joalo ka matšoenyeho a tikoloho a amanang le meepo ea phosphate le boteng ba lihlahisoa tse ling. Boiteko ba ho nts'etsapele mekhoa e tsitsitseng ea merafo ea phosphate le ho hlahisoa ha mekhoa e meng e bonolo ea tikoloho e bohlokoa bakeng sa ho rarolla mathata ana le ho netefatsa kholo ea nako e telele ea mmaraka.
Qetellong, 'maraka oa phosphoric acid o mothating oa kholo e ntseng e tsoela pele, e tsamaisoang ke tlhokahalo e ntseng e eketseha ea temo, lijo le lino, le indasteri ea meriana. Ka tsoelopele e ntseng e tsoela pele ea mahlale a morao-rao le ho tsepamisitse maikutlo ho tsitsitseng, 'maraka o fana ka menyetla e ts'episang bakeng sa libapali tsa indasteri ho rua molemo tlhokahalong e ntseng e hola ea phosphoric acid.
Nako ea poso: May-29-2024
