Acetonitrile Yepakati Yemishonga uye Mishonga Yezvipembenene
Technical Index
Items | Unit | Standard | Mhedzisiro |
Chitarisiko | Mvura isina ruvara | Mvura isina ruvara | |
Molar Refractive Index | 11.22 | 11.22 | |
Molar volume | cm3/mol | 54.9 | 54.9 |
Isotonic chaiyo vhoriyamu | 90.2K | 120 | 120 |
Surface tension | dhine/cm | 22.7 | 22.7 |
Polarizability | 10-24cm3 | 4.45 | 4.45 |
Usage
Acetonitrile haingori mushonga wakajairika; chinhuwo zvacho chinonyungudutsa. Ikomboni inosiyana-siyana ine zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa. Kugona kwayo kuita zvakajairwa nitrile kuita kunoita kuti ive yakakosha mukuumbwa kweakasiyana nitrogen-ine makomisheni. Izvi zvinoita kuti acetonitrile ive yakakosha organic yepakati mumaindasitiri mazhinji, anosanganisira emishonga, agrochemicals uye yakanaka makemikari.
Uye zvakare, iyo yakanakisa solvent zvimiro zveacetonitrile inoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune zvikumbiro zvinosanganisira chromatography, electrochemistry, uye senge rekuita svikiro mune akasiyana maitiro ekugadzira. Kugona kwayo kunyungudutsa zvakasiyana siyana zvezvinhu, ingave organic, inorganic kana gasi, inosimbisa hukuru hwayo hwekusiyana-siyana uye kushandiswa kwezvisingaverengeki zvekushandisa.
Neacetonitrile, unogona kutarisira kuita kwepamusoro uye kuvimbika nguva dzese. Kuchena kwayo kwepamusoro uye kuenderana kunoita kuti zviedzo zvako uye maitiro ekugadzira abudise mibairo inowirirana uye yakarurama. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uwane chaiyo uye inodzorwa maitiro, zvichiita kuti ive inofarirwa nevasainzi, vaongorori uye nyanzvi muindasitiri yemakemikari.
Mukupedzisa, acetonitrile inoshandura mutambo mumakemikari. Iine chimiro chayo chinoshamisa chekunyungudutsa uye yakazara miscibility, ishamwari yakakwana kune chero marabhoritari kana maindasitiri. Kugona kwayo kuita yakajairwa nitrile maitiro uye kuita seyakazara organic yepakati inongowedzera kukosha kwayo. Vimba neacetonitrile kuti ikupe iwe mhedzisiro yepamusoro, ichikubvumidza iwe kuvhura mikana mitsva uye kuwana hukuru mune rako chemistry basa.