Acide Adipicni imiti yinganda zinganda zikoreshwa cyane cyane mukubyara nylon. Irakoreshwa kandi mubindi bikorwa nko mu gukora polyurethane no kongeramo ibiryo. Mu makuru ya vuba aha, habaye iterambere rikomeye kwisi ya acide adipic ikwiriye kuganirwaho.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi byateye imbere kwisi ya acide adipic ni uguhindura umusaruro ukomoka kuri bio. Ubusanzwe, acide adipic yakozwe mu masoko ya peteroli, ariko hamwe n’impungenge zigenda ziyongera ku buryo burambye ndetse n’ibidukikije, habayeho ingamba zo guteza imbere ubundi buryo bushingiye kuri bio. Ibi byatumye habaho iterambere ryuburyo bushya bwo kubyaza umusaruro umutungo wongeyeho nka biomass na biotechnology. Ihinduka ryerekeza ku musaruro wa bio ni iterambere ryiza kuko rigabanya gushingira ku mutungo wa peteroli utagira ingano kandi bigira ingaruka nke ku bidukikije.
Ikindi gice cyingenzi cyamakuru kwisi ya acide adipic nukwiyongera kwayo muruganda rwimodoka. Acide ya Adipic nikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa bya nylon, ikoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwimodoka. Ibi birimo gukora ibice byimodoka nkibifuniko bya moteri, imifuka yindege, numurongo wa lisansi. Hamwe n’ibikenerwa n’ibikoresho byoroheje kandi biramba mu nganda z’imodoka, biteganijwe ko aside ya adipic iziyongera cyane mu myaka iri imbere.
Byongeye kandi, habaye iterambere mu ikoreshwa rya acide adipic mu gukora polyurethane, ikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibicuruzwa byinshi nk'ibikoresho, matelas, ndetse no kubika. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane kuko inganda zubaka n’ibikoresho zikomeza kwiyongera, bigatuma hakenerwa polyurethane, na aside aside. Gutezimbere tekinolojiya nuburyo bushya bwo gukora polyurethane ukoresheje acide adipic biteganijwe ko bizakomeza gutera imbere ku isoko rya acide adipic.
Usibye gukoresha inganda, acide adipic nayo ikoreshwa nkibiryo byongera ibiryo. Bikunze gukoreshwa nkibintu byongera uburyohe kandi nka acide mu biribwa bitandukanye nibinyobwa. Hamwe n’ibikenerwa n’ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa byoroshye, ikoreshwa rya acide adipic mu nganda z’ibiribwa biteganijwe ko rizakomeza kwiyongera.
Muri rusange, amakuru aheruka kwisi ya acide adipic yerekana akamaro kayo nkimiti yingenzi yinganda. Guhinduranya ku musaruro ukomoka kuri bio, kwiyongera kwayo mu nganda z’imodoka, no gutera imbere mu mikoreshereze y’umusaruro wa polyurethane kandi nk’inyongeramusaruro y'ibiribwa byose byerekana ejo hazaza heza kuri acide adipic. Mugihe inganda zikomeje gutera imbere no gutera imbere, icyifuzo cya acide adipic kigiye kwiyongera, kikaba imiti yingenzi yo kureba mumyaka iri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-30-2024
