Phosphoric acidndi mankhwala ofunikira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Makhalidwe ake osunthika komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pazogulitsa ndi njira zambiri. Mu blog iyi, tiwona mfundo zofunikira za phosphoric acid, ntchito zake, komanso kufunika kwake m'magawo osiyanasiyana.
Choyamba, tiyeni timvetsetse kuti phosphoric acid ndi chiyani. Phosphoric acid, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti orthophosphoric acid, ndi mchere acid wokhala ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi H3PO4. Ndi madzi opanda mtundu, opanda fungo omwe amasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi. Phosphoric acid imachokera ku mchere wa phosphorous, ndipo imapezeka mumitundu itatu: orthophosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, ndi pyrophosphoric acid.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zodziwika bwino za phosphoric acid ndikugwiritsa ntchito kwake popanga feteleza. Monga gwero la phosphorous, phosphoric acid ndi gawo lofunikira popanga feteleza waulimi, omwe ndi ofunikira kulimbikitsa kukula kwa mbewu ndikuwonjezera zokolola. Kuphatikiza pa feteleza, phosphoric acid imagwiritsidwanso ntchito powonjezera chakudya cha ziweto kuti ikhale ndi thanzi la ziweto ndi nkhuku.
Kugwiritsa ntchito kwina kofunikira kwa asidi wa phosphoric kuli m'makampani azakudya ndi zakumwa. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati acidifying wothandizira komanso chowonjezera kukoma muzakudya zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza zakumwa zozizilitsa kukhosi, jams, ndi jellies. Phosphoric acid imagwiranso ntchito kwambiri popanga manyuchi a chimanga a fructose, chinthu chotsekemera chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito muzakudya zambiri zosinthidwa.
Kuphatikiza apo, phosphoric acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'makampani opanga mankhwala popanga mankhwala, mankhwala opangira mankhwala, komanso zowonjezera zakudya. Kuphatikizika kwake kwa acidic kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri popanga mankhwala, komwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuchepetsa komanso kukhazikika.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zake paulimi, chakudya, ndi mankhwala, phosphoric acid ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri popanga zotsukira, mankhwala achitsulo, ndi mankhwala opangira madzi. Makhalidwe ake oletsa dzimbiri amapangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kusankha zitsulo zoyeretsera komanso njira zochizira pamwamba. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyeretsa madzi akumwa komanso kutsuka madzi otayira.
Kuchokera kumakampani, phosphoric acid imagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zoletsa moto, ma electrolyte a mabatire a lithiamu-ion, komanso ngati chothandizira pamachitidwe osiyanasiyana amankhwala. Kusinthasintha kwake komanso magwiridwe antchito osiyanasiyana kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pamachitidwe ambiri amakampani.
Pomaliza, phosphoric acid ndi mankhwala ophatikizika osiyanasiyana omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Zidziwitso zake zikuphatikiza gawo lake paulimi, chakudya ndi zakumwa, mankhwala, njira zamafakitale, ndi zina zambiri. Pamene tikupitiriza kufufuza ndi kumvetsetsa momwe phosphoric acid imagwiritsidwira ntchito, kufunikira kwake pakuyendetsa luso komanso kupita patsogolo m'magawo osiyanasiyana kumawonekera kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-10-2024
