Adipic asidindi mankhwala ofunikira a mafakitale omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka popanga nayiloni. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zina monga popanga polyurethane komanso ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya. M'nkhani zaposachedwapa, pakhala zochitika zazikulu padziko lapansi za adipic acid zomwe ziyenera kukambirana.
Chimodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi za adipic acid ndikusintha kwa bio-based kupanga. Mwachizoloŵezi, adipic acid amapangidwa kuchokera ku petrochemical sources, koma ndi nkhawa zomwe zikukulirakulira za kukhazikika ndi chilengedwe, pakhala pali chilimbikitso chofuna kupanga njira zina zozikidwa pa bio. Izi zapangitsa kupangidwa kwa njira zatsopano zopangira zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito zinthu zongowonjezedwanso monga biomass ndi biotechnology. Kusintha kumeneku kuzinthu zopangidwa ndi bio ndi chitukuko chabwino chifukwa kumachepetsa kudalira zinthu zopanda malire za petrochemical komanso kumachepetsa chilengedwe.
Nkhani ina yofunika kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ya adipic acid ndiyomwe ikukula kwambiri pamsika wamagalimoto. Adipic acid ndi gawo lofunikira kwambiri popanga nayiloni, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto osiyanasiyana. Izi zikuphatikiza kupanga zida zamagalimoto monga zovundikira injini, zikwama za airbags, ndi mizere yamafuta. Ndi kufunikira kwa zinthu zopepuka komanso zolimba pamsika wamagalimoto, kufunikira kwa adipic acid kukuyembekezeka kukwera kwambiri m'zaka zikubwerazi.
Kuphatikiza apo, pakhala kupita patsogolo pakugwiritsa ntchito adipic acid popanga polyurethane, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zinthu za thovu monga mipando, matiresi, ndi zotchingira. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka popeza mafakitale omanga ndi mipando akupitilira kukula, zomwe zikuyendetsa kufunikira kwa polyurethane komanso, adipic acid. Kukula kwa matekinoloje atsopano ndi njira zopangira polyurethane pogwiritsa ntchito adipic acid akuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo kukula kwa msika wa adipic acid.
Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zamakampani, adipic acid imagwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati chowonjezera cha chakudya. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chowonjezera kukoma komanso ngati acidulant muzakudya ndi zakumwa zosiyanasiyana. Pakuchulukirachulukira kwazakudya ndi zakumwa zosavuta, kugwiritsa ntchito adipic acid m'makampani azakudya kukuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula.
Ponseponse, nkhani zaposachedwa kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi za adipic acid zikuwonetsa kufunikira kwake ngati mankhwala ofunikira amakampani. Kusintha kwa kapangidwe kazachilengedwe, kuchulukirachulukira kwamakampani opanga magalimoto, komanso kupita patsogolo kwa kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake popanga polyurethane komanso ngati chowonjezera chazakudya zonse zikuwonetsa tsogolo labwino la adipic acid. Pamene mafakitale akupitilira kukula ndikusintha, kufunikira kwa adipic acid kukuyembekezeka kukwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala mankhwala ofunikira kuwonera zaka zikubwerazi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jan-30-2024