Phosphoric Acid: katundu, ntchito, ndi chitetezo

Phosphoric acidndi mchere asidi ndi chilinganizo mankhwala H3PO4. Ndi madzi omveka bwino, opanda mtundu omwe alibe fungo komanso amasungunuka kwambiri m'madzi. Asidiyu amachokera ku mchere wa phosphorous, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale ndi ogula ntchito.

Chimodzi mwazofunikira za phosphoric acid ndi kupanga feteleza. Ndiwofunika kwambiri popanga feteleza wa phosphate, womwe ndi wofunikira pakulimbikitsa kukula bwino kwa mbewu ndikuwonjezera zokolola. Kuphatikiza apo, asidi wa phosphoric amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'makampani azakudya ndi zakumwa monga chowonjezera ku acidify ndi kununkhira zinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga zakumwa zozizilitsa kukhosi ndi jamu.

Kuphatikiza pa ntchito zake zaulimi komanso zokhudzana ndi chakudya, phosphoric acid imagwiritsidwanso ntchito popanga zotsukira, zopangira zitsulo, komanso mankhwala opangira madzi. Amayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake kuchotsa dzimbiri ndi sikelo pazitsulo zazitsulo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri pazitsulo zoyeretsera mafakitale.

Ngakhale kuti phosphoric acid imakhala ndi ntchito zambiri zamafakitale, ndikofunikira kuigwira mosamala chifukwa chakuwononga kwake. Kukhudzana mwachindunji ndi khungu kapena maso kungayambitse kupsa mtima ndi kutentha, choncho njira zoyenera zotetezera, monga kuvala zovala zotetezera ndi maso, ziyenera kutengedwa pogwira ntchito ndi asidiyu.

Kuphatikiza apo, kutayidwa kwa phosphoric acid kuyenera kuyang'aniridwa mosamala kuti kupewe kuipitsidwa kwa chilengedwe. Dilution ndi neutralization ndi njira zodziwika bwino zotayira bwino zinyalala za phosphoric acid.

Pomaliza, phosphoric acid ndi mankhwala osinthika omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana paulimi, kupanga chakudya, komanso njira zama mafakitale. Makhalidwe ake amachititsa kuti ikhale yofunika kwambiri pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuthana ndi kutaya phosphoric acid m'njira yotetezeka komanso yosamalira chilengedwe kuti muchepetse ziwopsezo ndi zoopsa zomwe zingachitike.