Ka Hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā Lae ʻike o ka ʻakika Phosphoric

ʻakika Phosphoriche hui kemika koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia ma nā ʻoihana like ʻole a me nā noi. ʻO kāna mau waiwai a me kona hoʻohana ʻana he mea nui ia i nā huahana a me nā kaʻina hana. Ma kēia blog, e ʻimi mākou i nā wahi ʻike koʻikoʻi o ka phosphoric acid, kona hoʻohana ʻana, a me kona koʻikoʻi ma nā ʻano ʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka mea mua a me ka mea nui, e hoʻomaopopo kākou i ke ʻano o ka waikawa phosphoric. ʻO ka waikawa Phosphoric, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka orthophosphoric acid, he ʻakika mineral me ke ʻano kemika H3PO4. He wai waihoʻoluʻu, ʻaʻala ʻole i hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai. Loaʻa ka phosphoric acid mai ka mineral phosphorus, a loaʻa maʻamau i ʻekolu mau ʻano nui: orthophosphoric acid, metaphosphoric acid, a me pyrophosphoric acid.

ʻO kekahi o nā ʻike nui e pili ana i ka waikawa phosphoric ʻo ia ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i ka hana ʻana i nā mea kanu. Ma keʻano he kumu o ka phosphorus, he mea koʻikoʻi ka waikawa phosphoric i ka hanaʻana i nā mea kanu mahiʻai, he mea nui ia no ka hoʻouluʻana i ka ulu a me ka hoʻonuiʻana i nā hua. Ma waho aʻe o nā fertilizers, hoʻohana pū ʻia ka phosphoric acid i nā mea hoʻohui holoholona e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka ʻai meaʻai no nā holoholona a me nā moa.

ʻO kekahi noi nui o ka phosphoric acid aia i ka ʻoihana meaʻai a me nā mea inu. Hoʻohana maʻamau ia ma ke ʻano he acidifying agent a me ka hoʻonui ʻono i nā huahana meaʻai like ʻole, me nā mea inu ʻoluʻolu, jams, a me nā jellies. He kuleana koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi ka waikawa Phosphoric i ka hana ʻana i ka syrup kulina fructose kiʻekiʻe, kahi mea ʻono i hoʻohana ʻia i nā meaʻai i hana ʻia.

Eia kekahi, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka phosphoric acid i ka ʻoihana lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pūhui lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai. ʻO kāna mau waiwai acidic e lilo ia i mea waiwai nui i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, kahi i hoʻohana ʻia ai no kāna buffering a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā hopena.

Ma waho aʻe o kāna hoʻohana ʻana i ka mahiʻai, ka meaʻai, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka waikawa phosphoric kahi mea koʻikoʻi i ka hana ʻana i nā detergents, nā lāʻau metala, a me nā kemika mālama wai. ʻO kāna mau mea e pale ai i ka corrosion e lilo ia i koho kūpono no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe metala a me nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wai inu a me ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino.

Mai kahi hiʻohiʻona ʻoihana, hoʻohana ʻia ka phosphoric acid i ka hana ʻana i nā mea pale ahi, nā electrolytes no nā pā lithium-ion, a ma ke ʻano he catalyst i nā hopena kemika. ʻO kāna versatility a me ka pono i nā noi like ʻole e lilo ia i mea koʻikoʻi i nā kaʻina hana ʻoihana.

I ka hopena, ʻo ka phosphoric acid kahi hui kemika multifaceted me nā hoʻohana like ʻole a me nā noi ma waena o nā ʻoihana like ʻole. Hoʻopili ʻia kāna mau ʻike i kāna kuleana i ka mahiʻai, ka meaʻai a me ka mea inu, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā kaʻina hana ʻenehana, a me nā mea hou aku. Ke hoʻomau nei mākou e ʻimi a hoʻomaopopo i nā waiwai a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waikawa phosphoric, ʻike nui ʻia kona koʻikoʻi i ka hoʻokele ʻana i ka hana hou a me ka holomua ma nā ʻano like ʻole.