ʻO Acetonitrile no nā mea waena no nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā pesticides
ʻIkepili ʻenehana
| Nā mea | Unite | Kūlana | Ka hopena |
| Ka nana aku | wai kala ʻole | wai kala ʻole | |
| Molar Refractive Index | 11.22 | 11.22 | |
| Ka nui mola | cm3/mol | 54.9 | 54.9 |
| Nui kikoʻī isotonic | 90.2K | 120 | 120 |
| ʻO ka ʻili o ka ʻili | dyne/cm | 22.7 | 22.7 |
| Polarizability | 10-24cm3 | 4.45 | 4.45 |
Hoʻohana
ʻAʻole ʻo Acetonitrile he mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau; he mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau, pū kekahi. He mea hoʻohui like me nā ʻano hana like ʻole. ʻO kona hiki ke hoʻokō i nā hopena nitrile maʻamau i mea waiwai nui i ka synthesis o nā pūhui i loko o ka nitrogen. Hoʻolilo kēia i ka acetonitrile i mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi i loko o nā ʻoihana he nui, me nā lāʻau lapaʻau, agrochemical a me nā kemika maikaʻi.
Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka solvent waiwai o ka acetonitrile i mea kūpono no nā noi e pili ana i ka chromatography, electrochemistry, a me ke ʻano o ka hopena i nā kaʻina hana synthetic. ʻO kona hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe i nā ʻano mea like ʻole, inā he organik, inorganic a i ʻole ke kinoea paha, e hōʻike ana i kāna versatility nui a me ka pono no nā noi lehulehu.
Me ka acetonitrile, hiki iā ʻoe ke manaʻo i ka hana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hilinaʻi i kēlā me kēia manawa. ʻO kona maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe a me kona kūpaʻa e hōʻoia i kāu mau hoʻokolohua a me nā kaʻina hana e hoʻopuka i nā hopena kūpono a pololei. He mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hopena pololei a hoʻomalu ʻia, e lilo ia i mea punahele i nā ʻepekema, nā mea noiʻi a me nā loea i ka ʻoihana kemika.
I ka hopena, ʻo ka acetonitrile kahi mea hoʻololi pāʻani i ka kemika. Me kona ʻano hoʻoheheʻe hoʻohiwahiwa a me ka miscibility piha, ʻo ia ka hoa kūpono no kēlā me kēia ʻoihana a i ʻole nā hana ʻoihana. ʻO kona hiki ke hoʻokō i nā hopena nitrile maʻamau a hana ma ke ʻano he kikowaena organik piha i hoʻohui wale i kona waiwai. E hilinaʻi i ka acetonitrile e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā hopena kiʻekiʻe, e ʻae iā ʻoe e wehe i nā mea hou a loaʻa i ka maikaʻi i kāu ʻoihana kemika.
