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Dimethyl Carbonate Don Filin Masana'antu

Dimethyl carbonate (DMC) wani fili ne na kwayoyin halitta wanda ke ba da fa'idodi da yawa a cikin masana'antu daban-daban. Tsarin sinadarai na DMC shine C3H6O3, wanda shine albarkatun kasa na sinadarai tare da ƙarancin guba, kyakkyawan aikin muhalli da aikace-aikace mai faɗi. A matsayin mahimmancin tsaka-tsaki a cikin haɗin kwayoyin halitta, tsarin kwayoyin halitta na DMC ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi masu aiki kamar carbonyl, methyl da methoxy, wanda ke ba shi da nau'o'in amsawa daban-daban. Halaye na musamman kamar aminci, dacewa, ƙarancin gurɓataccen gurɓataccen abu da sauƙi na sufuri sun sa DMC ya zama zaɓi mai ban sha'awa ga masana'antun da ke neman mafita mai dorewa.


Cikakken Bayani

Tags samfurin

Fihirisar Fasaha

Abubuwa Naúrar Daidaitawa Sakamako
Bayyanar -

Ruwa mara launi & bayyananne

Abun ciki % Min99.5 99.91
Methanol % Max0.1 0.006
Danshi % Max0.1 0.02
Acidity (CH3COOH) % Max0.02 0.01
Yawaita @20ºC g/cm3 1.066-1.076 1.071
Launi, PT-Co Launi na APHA Max10 5

Amfani

Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa'idodin DMC shine ikonsa na maye gurbin phosgene a matsayin wakili na carbonylating, samar da mafi aminci kuma mafi aminci madadin muhalli. Phosgene yana haifar da babban haɗari ga lafiyar ɗan adam da yanayin muhalli saboda gubarsa. Ta amfani da DMC maimakon phosgene, masana'antun ba za su iya haɓaka ƙa'idodin aminci kawai ba, har ma suna ba da gudummawa ga tsarin samar da kore mai tsabta.

Bugu da ƙari, DMC na iya zama madaidaicin madadin dimethyl sulfate na methylating. Dimethyl sulfate wani fili ne mai guba wanda ke haifar da haɗari mai mahimmanci ga ma'aikata da muhalli. Yin amfani da DMC azaman wakili na methylating yana kawar da waɗannan haɗari yayin samar da sakamako mai kama. Wannan ya sa DMC ta zama manufa don masana'antun da ke samar da magunguna, agrochemicals, da sauran sinadarai masu mahimmanci na methyl.

Baya ga fa'idodin da aka ambata a baya, DMC kuma ta yi fice a matsayin ƙaramin ƙarfi mai guba, yana mai da shi zaɓi mai kyau don aikace-aikace iri-iri. Ƙananan gubarsa yana tabbatar da yanayin aiki mafi aminci, yana rage haɗarin ma'aikaci da bayyanar da mabukaci ga abubuwa masu haɗari. Bugu da ƙari, ingantaccen narkewar DMC da faɗin dacewa tare da abubuwa daban-daban sun sa ya zama muhimmin sashi a masana'antar ƙara mai. Yin amfani da DMC azaman sauran ƙarfi don abubuwan ƙara mai yana haɓaka haɓakar konewa gabaɗaya na mai, wanda ke rage hayaki da haɓaka aikin injin.

A ƙarshe, dimethyl carbonate (DMC) zaɓi ne mai dacewa kuma mai dorewa ga mahaɗan gargajiya. Amincin sa, dacewa, ƙarancin guba da daidaituwa sun sa DMC manufa don aikace-aikace da yawa. Ta maye gurbin phosgene da dimethyl sulfate, DMC yana ba da mafi aminci, zaɓi mai kore ba tare da lalata aiki ba. Ko ana amfani da shi azaman wakili na carbonylating, wakili na methylating, ko ƙarancin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, DMC ingantaccen bayani ne ga masana'antu da ke neman haɓaka samfura da matakai yayin rage tasirin muhalli.


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